Understand what you pay for
Gas measures computational work and network demand. L1s price block space; L2s add proof and data costs. The goal is to lower total cost, not just the per-txn gas price.
Quick wins
- Batch actions: Use contracts or smart accounts to bundle approvals and transfers.
- Prefer L2s: Rollups typically offer lower fees with comparable security assumptions for most use cases.
- Off-peak windows: Schedule non-urgent txs when demand is low.
- Use permit patterns: Avoid extra approval transactions when possible.
Smart account tips
- Gas sponsorship: Let a paymaster cover fees for users in onboarding flows.
- Policy controls: Put limits on high-gas operations and require extra auth for risky actions.
Common mistakes
- Blindly lowering gas price: You risk reorgs or long pending times. Prefer fee strategies that target confirmation windows.
- Approving unlimited tokens: Convenience now can be risk later—set scoped allowances or time-boxed approvals.
Bottom line
Use rollups for cost, batch wisely, and adopt smart account features to keep UX smooth without compromising on safety.